Gender-based violence (GBV) is a pervasive issue affecting individuals worldwide, transcending geographic, cultural, and socioeconomic boundaries. This form of violence, rooted in gender inequality and discrimination, encompasses various behaviors that cause physical, sexual, emotional, or economic harm to individuals based on their gender identity.
One of the key challenges in addressing GBV is understanding its complexities. It is not merely a result of individual actions but is deeply embedded in societal norms, power dynamics, and institutional structures. GBV manifests in different forms, including intimate partner violence, sexual harassment, rape, femicide, and harmful traditional practices such as child marriage and female genital mutilation.
To effectively combat GBV, it is essential to recognize its multifaceted nature and address its underlying causes. This requires efforts at multiple levels, including legal reforms, policy interventions, community education, and support services for survivors. By understanding the complexities of GBV, we can work towards creating a more equitable and violence-free world for all.